Case Study: Strategy of Ryanair

Overview of the Company

Ryanair started in year 1985 with only 57 staff members and with one 15 seater turboprop plane from the south of east of Ireland to London-Gatwick which carried 5000 passengers on one route. In 1986, inspired from the story of   the company go after the big guys for a slice of the action and end up smashing the   or British Airways high fare cartel on the Dublin-London route. The staff increased from mere 57 to 120 staff members and the plane carried for about 82,000 passengers on two routes. In 1989, the company employed 350 staff and their average maximum passengers increased to 600,000.… Read the rest

Case Study: Pepsi’s Fast-Food Troika

The mid-1990’s were not particularly kind to Pepsi Co.   Its flagship Pepsi product was losing ground to Coke in the United States and abroad, and Diet Pepsi had slipped to fourth among soft drinks (behind Coca-Cola’s Sprite citrus soda). Even the fast-food chains that had provided Pepsi with substantial revenue growth over the prior two decades — Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, and Kentucky Fried Chicken — were experiencing declining revenues.   Only the Frito-Lay snack division continued to outperform its rivals.   In 1997 Pepsi spun off its fast-food operations into an independent company called Tricon.

When it acquired Pizza Hut and Taco Bell in the 1970s, Pepsi seemed intent on becoming the world’s largest fast-food vendor.  … Read the rest

Case Study on Entrepreneurship: Rashmi Garments

Mrs. Rashmi Agarwal, who is a post graduate in Economics, has established Rashmi Garments, in May, 1987, by installing two machines — one her own and the other purchased from a local dealer, with a total investment of Rs. 20,000. The idea of starting her own business came in 1984, when she saw an advertisement in the newspaper for a one month Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) being conducted by the Small Industry Service (SISI), Okhla, New Delhi. She learnt how to start her own venture.

Feeling encouraged, she decided to start a garment unit as she had learnt something about garments during her school days.… Read the rest

Case Study on Entrepreneurship: Ted Turner

Ted Turner, founder of Turner Broadcasting System, is an entrepreneur who loves living on the edge. Who else would buy an unprofitable Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film studio for $ 1.6 billion? Who else would bet on producing the Goodwill Games with U.S. versus Soviet athletes at a cost of about $ 50 million? Who else would report that “the thrill of victory is everything we imagined it would be,” following the triumph of Turner’s Atlanta Braves in the 1995 World Series, following three consecutive, unsuccessful trips to the playoffs?

Robert Edward Turner III was born in 1938, and his boyhood was spent primarily in Savannah, Georgia.… Read the rest

Case Study: The Magic of Ford

In 1903, in a small wagon shop in Dearborn Michigan, a man by the name of Henry Ford started what is today the Ford Motor Company. It started it in 1896 when Henry Ford built his first car. It was only experimental at the time, but less than ten years later in 1908 he introduced a more updated version to the public. This became known as the Ford Model t. Once people realised what a wonderful novelty this was and how it would greatly facilitate their lives, there was a huge demand for them. In order for the company to be able to satisfy this heavy demand, ford introduced the world’s first assembly line for cars.… Read the rest

Case Study of Johnson & Johnson: Using a Credo for Business Guidance

Johnson & Johnson, founded by Robert Wood Johnson and his brothers James and Mead in 1886, has grown into the world’s most comprehensive manufacturer of health care products and related services for the consumer, pharmaceutical, and medical devices and diagnostics markets. Today, Johnson & Johnson consists of more than 250 operating companies, employing approximately 121,000 employees, with more than 50,000 of those in the United States. Johnson & Johnson has operations in 57 nations and sells products all around the world. Johnson & Johnson’s product categories include, but are not limited to: allergy, colds, and flu; baby care; cardiology; dental care; diabetes care; first aid; medical devices and diagnostics; oncology; prescription drugs; skin and hair care; and vision care.… Read the rest