Principles of Learning in Training

Since training is a form of education some of the principles that emerge from learning theory can be logically applied to training. Learning is the human process by which skills, knowledge, habits and attitudes are acquired and utilized in such a way that behavior is modified. The principles of learning in training provide additional insight into what makes people learn most effectively. The principles have been discovered, tested, and used in practical situations.

The following Principles of learning should be satisfied by a good training program:

  1. Practice – Employees learn more fast when theory and practice go hand in hand. Employees under training should be given an opportunity to participate in actual work performance.
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Developing a Training Program

There are six major steps that need to be managed in developing a training program.

1. Identifying Training Needs

The training program should be beginning with the identification of organization need for such a program. The primary aim of training is to bring about suitable change in the individual so that he can be useful to the organization. Therefor training needs have to be related to organizations demands as well as individual requirements. In all such situation the organization will have to identify the training needs of its employees.

2. Defining Training Objectives

Training usually means skills training having fairly direct or immediate applicability.… Read the rest

Using Buzz Groups and Syndicates in Training Programmes

Buzz Groups

A buzz group can allow an individual to retain anonymity in the group, since the spokesman of the buzz group will express the view of group instead of individual. However an individual can also express a personal view if he/she wishes do so. There can be use of the buzz group method with as few as six, sending into two buzz groups of three people. This approach was used following the first activity of a training programme   in which it is necessary to encourage the participants to involve themselves in open discussion at an early stage.

During the full group discussion that followed, comments were made on group and individual performance that would have been much less early if the full group had entered discussion immediately after the activity.… Read the rest

Skill Development Training Methods

There are some training methods followed for the development of skill and capabilities of the existing & new employees. So that, there can be improvement of the efficiency of the employees. Some selected skill development training methods are described below:

1. Transactional Analysis

This type of training method is helpful to eradicate or minimize the dysfunctional aspects of personality, developed from critical assumptions assimilated during childhood. The life script is a basic concept of transactional analysis. The programme for transactional analysis may vary from one day to five days. This method of training enables participants to develop interpersonal competencies to improve relationships with self and others for changing their behavior appropriately to optimize interrelationships.… Read the rest

Some Attitudinal Training Methods

There are training methods related to the attitude of the participants of training programmes. The specific method should be selected according to the attitude of the participants in an organization. Some important attitudinal training methods are explained below:

1. Jigsaw Method

The Jigsaw is a method of attitudinal training followed when there is too much information for one person to read or absorb. It encourages reading or listening salient points included in the training programme.  Jigsaw method is helpful to develop effective practice for communicating critical points to others. Jigsaw provides different perspectives on information. It can be particularly helpful to second language learners.… Read the rest

Training and Development – Meaning, Definition and Need

Meaning of Training and Development

Training typically involves providing the employees the knowledge and skills needed to do a particular task or a job through attitude change. It is concerned with imparting and developing specific skills for a particular purpose. For example, Flippo has defined training as “the act of increasing the skills of an employee for doing a particular job”. Thus, training is a process of learning a sequence of programmed behavior. This behavior, being programmed, is relevant to a specific phenomenon, that is, a job.

The term development refers broadly to the nature and direction of change induced in employees, particularly managerial personnel through the process of training and educative process.… Read the rest

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