Gold Investment – Meaning and Benefits

Since prehistoric time, human are using the gold in trading and value keeping asset. Even current financial activities are always surrounding by the gold issue. The ancient treated the gold as the true form of wealth. Gold has been using early in 4000 B.C as a fashion decorative object in where today Eastern Europe is centered. In 1500 B.C the gigantic gold-bearing regions of Nubia made Egypt a wealthy nation. By the time the gold has widely recognize as the standard form of medium of exchange for international trade. Gold is represented the royal and honorable in different religious and cultural area. Its aesthetic appearance is the finest ornament above all other metal. Gold play the role in all aspect around us, such as religious customs, reward system, ornament, jewellery, and even the component of industrial product. Gold exist and be using for decade, its intrinsic value is still maintain Continue reading

Types of Interview Conducted in the Selection Process

Interview is formal, in-depth conversation conducted to evaluate the applicant’s acceptability. It is considered to be excellent selection device. It is face-to-face exchange of view, ideas and opinion between the candidates and interviewers. Basically, interview is nothing but an oral examination of candidates. Interview can be adapted to unskilled, skilled, managerial and profession employees. Objectives of Interview Interview has at least three objectives and they are a follows: Helps obtain additional information from the applicants. Facilitates giving general information to the applicants such as company policies, job, products manufactured and the like. Helps build the company’s image among the applicants. Types of Interview Following are the various types of interview used in the employee selection process: 1) Informal Interview: An informal interview is an oral interview and may take place anywhere. The employee or the manager or the personnel manager may ask a few almost inconsequential questions like name, place Continue reading

International Taxation

For the worldwide/global operation of firms, taxation plays a vital role. International taxation has become the core of various financing decisions which includes international investment decisions, international working capital decisions, fund raising decisions and the decisions related to dividend and other payments. The tax decision is also relevant in domestic firms also. The managing of taxation is an extremely difficult issue for the international corporations. The various reasons are given as follows: The firms are supposed to work in several tax jurisdiction or authorities where the tax rates are diverse and also the administration of the tax system is not uniform. The ultimate load of tax in the framework of international firms is determined by means of a more complex interaction of varying descriptions of the tax base. The difference in tax treatment in different nations will direct to distortions in worldwide trade and investment. The companies which are situated Continue reading

What is Cost Of Money?

The cost of money refers to the price paid for using the money, whether borrowed or owned. Every sum of money used by corporations bears cost. The interest paid on debt capital and the dividends paid on ownership capital are examples of the cost of money. The supply of and demand for capital is the factor that affects the cost of money. In addition, the cost of money is affected by the following factors as below: Production Opportunities – Production opportunities refer to the profitable opportunities for investment in productive assets. Increase in production opportunities in an economy increases the cost of money. Higher the production opportunities more will be the demand for money which leads to higher cost of money. Time Preference For Consumption – Time preference for consumption refers to the preference of consumers for current consumption as opposed to future consumption. The cost of money also depends Continue reading

Rule of Caveat Emptor

Rule of Caveat Emptor Caveat emptor is a Latin term meaning “let the buyer beware”. It is a general rule of law that a purchaser assumes the risk of his/her purchase. The intent of the rule is to place a duty of care on the buyer in selecting an item and putting forth appropriate inquiry before completing the sale. In this way, a seller is also protected from liability for buyer’s remorse. A seller is under no duty to reveal unflattered truths about the goods sold and therefore, whenever the buyer buys goods, he must exercise necessary care in his own interest. A buyer, in contract of sale of specific goods, purchases the goods at his own risk as regard as the quality, price of the goods except on the case of fraud or when any condition to that effect is laid down in the contract. A buyer cannot hold Continue reading

Indian Banking Sector Reforms: Licensing of New Banks in the Private Sector

Entry of New Banks in the Private Sector As per the guidelines for licensing of new banks in the private sector issued in January 1993, RBI had granted licenses to 10 banks. Based on a review of experience gained on the functioning of new private sector banks, revised guidelines were issued in January 2001. The main provisions/requirements are listed below: Initial minimum paid-up capital shall be Rs. 200 crore; this will be raised to Rs. 300 crore within three years of commencement of business. Promoters’ contribution shall be a minimum of 40 per cent of the paid-up capital of the bank at any point of time; their contribution of 40 per cent shall be locked in for 5 years from the date of licensing of the bank and excess stake above 40 per cent shall be diluted after one year of bank’s operations. Initial capital other than promoters’ contribution could Continue reading